Laâyoune-Sakia El Hamra

العيون-الساقية الحمراء

One of Morocco’s 12 régions.

Population, 2024
451,028
Since 2014
+22.6%
Households
106,751
Communes
20
Provinces and préfectures
4
Area
144,735 km²
AkhfennirBoukraaDaouraEl HagouniaEl MarsaLaâyouneTahTarfayaDcheiraFoum El OuedBoujdourGueltat ZemmourJraifiaLamssidSidi Ahmed LaaroussiEs-SemaraAmgalaHaouzaJdiriyaTifariti

Its communes, shaded by density. Each one has a page.

Most populous
Laâyoune 262,791
Grew the most
Tifariti +10,314.6%
Shrank the most
Lamssid −46.7%
Densest
Laâyoune 2,597 people per km²

People and homes

What the census found about the people and their homes. What each figure means · Glossary

Can’t read or write
15.3%aged 10 and over21.5% in 201420.5% among women24.8% across Morocco
Unemployment
26.6%28.0% in 201444.9% among women21.3% across Morocco
In the labour force
46.4%aged 15 and over52.5% in 201419.4% among women41.6% across Morocco
At school, aged 6 to 11
96.6%in 2023/2495.8% across Morocco
Fertility
2.17children per woman2.50 in 20141.97 across Morocco
Disability
3.0%of people3.4% in 20144.8% across Morocco
Household size
3.9people on average4.3 in 20143.9 across Morocco
Running water
96.0%of settled households81.6% in 201482.9% across Morocco

Age

Men and women by age, each as a share of their own.

Laâyoune-Sakia El Hamra: men and women by age, as a share of each
MenAgeWomen
1.4%75 and over1.6%
1.6%70–741.4%
2.3%65–692.0%
3.6%60–643.2%
3.9%55–593.8%
5.4%50–545.1%
6.2%45–496.1%
7.4%40–447.3%
7.8%35–398.0%
8.1%30–348.8%
7.5%25–298.5%
7.6%20–248.1%
8.0%15–197.8%
9.6%10–149.5%
10.3%5–910.1%
9.1%0–48.9%

Local languages used

Many people use more than one, so these add up to more than 100%.

  • Darija85.0%
  • Hassania34.3%
  • Tachelhit12.7%
  • Tamazight3.6%
  • Tarifit0.4%

Languages read and written

By those aged 10 and over who can read.

  • Arabic99.4%
  • French54.1%
  • English21.3%
  • Amazigh, in Tifinagh1.6%

Getting to work

How employed people get to work.

  • On foot42.8%
  • Private car16.2%
  • Taxi10.4%
  • Bike or motorcycle10.3%
  • Employer’s transport10.3%
  • Bus1.4%

Urban dwellings

The 2024 census counted the dwellings in Laâyoune-Sakia El Hamra’s urban area, the empty ones too. Every share here is of those. What each figure counts · Glossary

Dwellings
130,152
Standing empty
21.9%15.3% vacant6.6% a second home
Precarious
2.8%2.0% a slum or basic house
On the sewer
97.2%96.1% on the water mains97.1% on the electricity grid
Housing shortfall
3.2%households short, against the sound stock

What kind they are

Every dwelling in the town, lived in or not.

  • Modern house83.9%
  • Apartment11.8%
  • Slum or basic house2.0%
  • Traditional house0.8%
  • Other0.8%
  • Villa0.7%
  • Rural-type0.0%

How old they are

When the dwelling was built.

  • Under 20 years75.7%
  • 20 to 49 years23.7%
  • 50 years or more0.6%

Business and jobs

Every establishment the census mapped, and the businesses among them. What each count covers · Glossary

Establishments
20,07744.5 per 1,000 people35.4 across Morocco
Businesses
18,69693.1% of the establishments
Permanent jobs
43,2032.3 per business
Public services
1,135
Associations
246in premises of their own
Weekly souks
1counted outside the total

Businesses by sector

Every sector but agriculture.

  • Commerce58.8%
  • Services27.3%
  • Industry10.3%
  • Construction3.6%

Businesses by the people they employ

By how many people work there.

  • One person64.5%
  • 2 to 328.3%
  • 4 to 95.4%
  • 10 to 491.6%
  • 50 and over0.3%

When the businesses were founded

The year the business was set up.

  • 2020 or later32.4%
  • 2011–201944.6%
  • 2001–201014.3%
  • 1991–20005.9%
  • 1981–19901.7%
  • 1956–19801.0%
  • Before 19560.0%

Provinces and préfectures

Province or préfectureTypePopulation, 2024Communes
Laâyouneprovince295,5555
Es-Semaraprovince73,8646
Boujdourprovince65,3814
Tarfayaprovince16,2285

Communes

CommuneTypePopulation, 2024Since 2014Per km²
Laâyouneurban262,791+20.7%2,597
El Marsaurban28,848+61.0%298
Foum El Ouedrural1,844+33.6%0.9
Boukraarural1,171+109.9%0.3
Dcheirarural901+77.0%0.2
Es-Semaraurban56,607−0.8%723
Tifaritirural5,728+10,314.6%0.3
Haouzarural5,197−4.9%0.4
Amgalarural4,102+39.3%0.4
Jdiriyarural1,792+622.6%0.1
Sidi Ahmed Laaroussirural438+62.8%0.1
Boujdoururban57,360+34.5%203
Gueltat Zemmourrural6,881+7.6%0.3
Jraifiarural835−12.1%0.1
Lamssidrural305−46.7%0
Tarfayaurban11,030+37.4%175
Akhfennirrural2,841+24.6%1
Daourarural902−18.6%0.4
Tahrural894−41.0%0.3
El Hagouniarural561+271.5%0.1

In the data

Code
11
As digits
11
Record
/api/regions/11.json
Communes
/api/regions/11/communes/page/1.json
Boundary
/api/regions/11/boundary.geojson
Census figures
/api/regions/11/indicators.json
Business and jobs
/api/regions/11/economy.json
Urban dwellings
/api/regions/11/housing.json

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