Laâyoune

العيون

Urban commune in the province of Laâyoune, Laâyoune-Sakia El Hamra.

Population, 2024
262,791
Since 2014
+20.7%from 217,732 in 2014
Density
2,597people per km², 101.2 km²
Households
64,190
Foreign residents
1,293
Rank
1515th most populous of 1,503 communes1st of 5 in its province

Where it is

Its province, shaded by density, and where that sits in Morocco.

BoukraaEl MarsaDcheiraFoum El Oued

Bordering communes

How it changed

Every commune, by how much it grew or shrank between the censuses. The line is Laâyoune.

Laâyoune +20.7%

Morocco +8.8%

People and homes

What the census found about the people and their homes. What each figure means · Glossary

Can’t read or write
13.0%aged 10 and over19.0% in 201418.0% among women24.8% across Morocco
Unemployment
29.4%33.3% in 201446.7% among women21.3% across Morocco
In the labour force
45.5%aged 15 and over52.5% in 201421.1% among women41.6% across Morocco
At school, aged 6 to 11
96.9%in 2023/2495.8% across Morocco
Fertility
2.16children per woman2.45 in 20141.97 across Morocco
Disability
3.0%of people3.5% in 20144.8% across Morocco
Household size
4.0people on average4.4 in 20143.9 across Morocco
Running water
98.0%of settled households85.3% in 201482.9% across Morocco

Age

Men and women by age, each as a share of their own.

Laâyoune: men and women by age, as a share of each
MenAgeWomen
1.6%75 and over1.6%
1.8%70–741.5%
2.6%65–692.2%
3.7%60–643.5%
4.0%55–594.0%
5.4%50–545.3%
6.1%45–496.2%
7.4%40–447.3%
7.8%35–398.2%
8.0%30–348.8%
7.1%25–298.3%
7.1%20–247.7%
8.0%15–197.6%
9.8%10–149.3%
10.5%5–99.8%
9.1%0–48.5%

Local languages used

Many people use more than one, so these add up to more than 100%.

  • Darija82.9%
  • Hassania40.6%
  • Tachelhit12.1%
  • Tamazight3.3%
  • Tarifit0.3%

Languages read and written

By those aged 10 and over who can read.

  • Arabic99.5%
  • French57.3%
  • English23.2%
  • Amazigh, in Tifinagh1.6%

Getting to work

How employed people get to work.

  • On foot35.5%
  • Private car20.1%
  • Taxi14.0%
  • Employer’s transport11.0%
  • Bike or motorcycle8.6%
  • Bus2.0%

Urban dwellings

The 2024 census counted the dwellings in Laâyoune’s urban area, the empty ones too. Every share here is of those. What each figure counts · Glossary

Dwellings
81,484
Standing empty
21.9%14.2% vacant7.6% a second home
Precarious
0.9%0.1% a slum or basic house
On the sewer
98.1%95.8% on the water mains97.0% on the electricity grid
Housing shortfall
1.0%households short, against the sound stock

What kind they are

Every dwelling in the town, lived in or not.

  • Modern house83.4%
  • Apartment14.0%
  • Villa0.9%
  • Traditional house0.8%
  • Other0.7%
  • Slum or basic house0.1%
  • Rural-type0.1%

How old they are

When the dwelling was built.

  • Under 20 years72.5%
  • 20 to 49 years26.6%
  • 50 years or more0.9%

Business and jobs

Every establishment the census mapped, and the businesses among them. What each count covers · Glossary

Establishments
13,25750.4 per 1,000 people35.4 across Morocco
Businesses
12,61795.2% of the establishments
Permanent jobs
25,1522.0 per business
Public services
486
Associations
154in premises of their own

Businesses by sector

Every sector but agriculture.

  • Commerce58.3%
  • Services27.8%
  • Industry10.0%
  • Construction3.8%

Businesses by the people they employ

By how many people work there.

  • One person64.1%
  • 2 to 329.1%
  • 4 to 95.2%
  • 10 to 491.5%
  • 50 and over0.2%

When the businesses were founded

The year the business was set up.

  • 2020 or later31.8%
  • 2011–201946.8%
  • 2001–201013.0%
  • 1991–20005.6%
  • 1981–19901.8%
  • 1956–19801.0%
  • Before 19560.0%

In the data

Code
11.321.01.03
As digits
113210103
Slug
laayoune
Record
/api/communes/11.321.01.03.json
Boundary
/api/communes/11.321.01.03/boundary.geojson
Census figures
/api/communes/11.321.01.03/indicators.json
Business and jobs
/api/communes/11.321.01.03/economy.json
Urban dwellings
/api/communes/11.321.01.03/housing.json
Bordering communes
/api/communes/11.321.01.03/neighbours.json
OpenStreetMap
3409845
In JavaScript
import { getCommune } from "morocco-communes";

getCommune("laayoune");

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